Aotelega ma le faauigaina o faiga faavae tau alamanuia mea e gaosia ai le photovoltaic i Saina ma 31 itumalo ma aai i le 2022 (All) Faamoemoe e fausia se siosiomaga poto faanatura alamanuia photovoltaic ma agai atu i le ogatotonu ma le maualuga pito o le lalolagi tulaga tau pisinisi.

1, Fa'afanua tala fa'asolopito
Photovoltaic power generation mea faigaluega alamanuia o se alamanuia vave oso aʻe o le la e faavae i luga o tekinolosi semiconductor ma manaoga mo le malosi fou, ma o se fanua autu autu foi e ausia le mana gaosiga ma le malosiaga suiga. E tusa ai ma le Fuafuaga lona valu Lima Tausaga i le 14th Lima-tausaga. Fuafuaga o le tamaoaiga o le atunuʻu a Saina, faiga faʻavae lagolago a le setete mo le gaosiga o masini eletise photovoltaic ua oʻo i se faʻagasologa mai le "atinaʻe lelei" i le" atinaʻe autu" ona sosoo ai lea ma le "faʻamalosia ma faʻaleleia le tauvaga o le vaega atoa o alamanuia", ma le maualuga o ua faasolosolo malie lava ona faateleina le lagolago i faiga faavae.
I le vaitaimi mai le Fuafuaga lona valu o le Lima Tausaga (1991-1995) i le sefulutasi o le Lima Tausaga Fuafuaga (2006-2010), na taulaʻi le setete i le suʻesuʻeina ma le atinaʻeina o le alamanuia fou malosi ma faʻamalosia malosi faʻatekonolosi faʻalauiloa i le gaosiga o le eletise photovoltaic ma isi meafaigaluega malosi fou. I le vaitaimi o le 12th Five-Year Fuafuaga vaitaimi, o le setete manino fuafua e taulai atu i le atinae o alamanuia fou malosi e pei o le lelei o le gaosiga o le la ma modules fou mo le faaaogaina o le vevela, ma le atinae o photovoltaic malosiaga gaosiga meafaigaluega alamanuia i totonu. Saina ulu atu i se tumutumuga.I le "14th Lima-tausaga Fuafuaga" vaitaimi, o le atunuu e siitia atili le fua o le gaosiga o le malosiaga photovoltaic, faʻamalosia ma faʻaleleia le faʻatauvaʻa o le filifili pisinisi atoa i le fanua o le malosi fou, ma le atinaʻeina o le atunuʻu. photovoltaic power generation meafaigaluega alamanuia ua ulufale atu i se tulaga fou o le faaleleia o le filifili alamanuia atoa.
2. Aotelega ma le faamatalaina o faiga faavae a le atunuu

——Otootoga o faiga faavae a le atunuu ma le faauigaina o le atunuu photovoltaic power generation mea faigaluega atinae alamanuia otootoga faiga faavae.O le ulufale atu i le "fuafuaga lona sefululua Lima Tausaga", na tuʻuina atu e le faiga faʻavae a le atunuʻu se faasologa o faiga e faʻaleleia ai le televave o le atinaʻeina o le gaosiga o masini eletise eletise.I le 2013, o le National Development and Reform Commission na aofia ai "fesoʻotaʻiga photovoltaic e fesoʻotaʻi i luga ole laiga, mea faʻapipiʻi faʻapipiʻi i fafo, faʻaogaina o le maa ma le faʻamalo, masini e siaki ai le la, masini feaveaʻi ma mea faʻapipiʻi fesoʻotaʻiga, pusa fesoʻotaʻiga atamai photovoltaic, mea e mataʻituina ai le eletise eletise. ” ma isi mea fa'akomepiuta o lo'o lagolagoina oloa i totonu o le fa'asologa o fa'asologa o pisinisi.A maeʻa lena, o se faasologa o faiga faʻavae e pei o "Tulaga masani mo le gaosiga o le gaosiga o le photovoltaic", "Manatu i luga o le faʻalauiloaina o le faʻaogaina o oloa Faʻatekonolosi Faʻatekonolosi Faʻapitoa ma Faʻaleleia Faʻalapotopotoga", "Faʻaaliga i le Faʻaleleia o Faʻamatalaga Faʻatekonolosi o oloa tetele PHOTOVOLTAIC ma le faʻamalosia o le vaavaaiga" matua faalauiloaina le tulaga faatekinolosi o photovoltaic malosiaga gaosiga meafaigaluega alamanuia i Saina.I le maeʻa ai o le 2018, o le faʻaofiina o le atamai Photovoltaic Alamanuia Atinaʻeina Fuafuaga Faʻataʻitaʻiga (2018-2020), Smart Photovoltaic Industry Innovation and Development Action Plan (2021-2025) ma isi faiga faʻavae ua tuʻuina atu ai manaʻoga maualuga atu mo le faʻafouina ma le atinaʻeina o le gaosiga o le eletise photovoltaic i totonu o le atunuʻu. alamanuia meafaigaluega.

——Fa'amatalaga o sini tau atina'e o alamanuia mea faigaluega fa'aola photovoltaic ile tulaga ole atunu'u

I Ianuari 5, 2022, le Matagaluega o Alamanuia ma Faamatalaga Tekonolosi, le Matagaluega o Fale ma Nuu-Nuu Atinae, Matagaluega o Felauaiga, faatoaga NongCunBu, ofisa o le malosi o le atunuu tuʻufaʻatasia tuʻufaʻatasia e le "ata potovoltaic atinaʻe atinaʻe fuafuaga faʻavae (2021-2025). ) ", tuʻuina atu i luma i le vaitau o le "eseesega", e fausia ai le atamai photovoltaic alamanuia ecological system e pei o le sini, pipii atu i le maketi o loʻo taʻitaʻia, lagolago a le malo, Faʻamalosia le faʻafouina, ma le lotogatasi, faia faʻatasi ShiCe, agai i luma i lea laasaga ma lea laasaga, ia malamalama i le atinaʻeina o le tamaoaiga numera ma le tulafono, e faʻalauiloa ai se augatupulaga fou o faʻamatalaga tekonolosi ma faʻasalalauga faʻatekonolosi photovoltaic, faʻavavevaveina le faʻalauiloaina o le tulaga atoa o le alamanuia filifili, faʻaleleia lo latou gafatia e tuʻuina atu oloa atamai ma fofo faiga, faʻamalosia le faʻaaogaina o alamanuia photovoltaic atamai. , fa'alauiloaina le pisinisi photovoltaic a Saina o lo'o aga'i i luma i le fa'asologa o tau o le lalolagi maualuga.

E le gata i lea, e tusa ai ma le atinaʻeina o alamanuia vaevaega, ua fautuaina e faʻalauteleina le faʻaogaina o tekonolosi o le poto o le photovoltaic alamanuia filifili, faʻavavevaveina le atinaʻeina ma le faʻasolosolo o le tele-tele-size silicon wafers, maualuga-lelei solar cell ma modules, faʻamalosia le lagolago lagolago. faʻavae, ma faʻalauteleina le faʻaleleia o tekonolosi o mea faʻapitoa photovoltaic atamai, meafaigaluega, vaega ma vaega.

——Su'esu'ega o atina'e e o gatasi ma "Tulaga Fa'amatalaga Fa'apitoa o Alamanuia Gaosi Ata"

Talu mai le 2013, o le matagaluega a le setete o alamanuia ma e tusa ai ma le "fono a le setete i luga o le faalauiloaina o le soifua maloloina o le atinae o photovoltaic alamanuia tele manatu o le talosaga, e tusa ai ma tuutuuga o le pv gaosiga faamatalaga" ma "fua le tumau mo photovoltaic gaosiga alamanuia tulaga faatonuina puletini puletini. ", e ala i le faʻaaogaina o atinaʻe, o le matagaluega a le itumalo o loʻo nafa ma alamanuia ma faʻamatalaga tekonolosi e faʻamaonia fautuaina, iloiloga faʻapitoa, faʻataʻitaʻiga i luga ole laiga ma faʻasalalauga i luga ole laiga, Le lisi o pisinisi e tusa ai ma le "Photovoltaic Manufacturing Industry Specification Conditions" ma le lisi o pisinisi ua faaleaogaina o le a faalauiloa faalauaitele.E oʻo mai ia Mati 2022, o le lisi o le 10 vaega o atinaʻe agavaa (sili atu i le 300 atinaʻe) ma le lisi o le 5 vaega o pisinisi faʻaleaogaina (sili atu i le 90 atinaʻe) ua tuʻuina atu i le atunuʻu atoa.I le taimi nei, o le numera o atinaʻe e tusa ai ma le "Photovoltaic Manufacturing Industry Specification conditions" ua sili atu i le 200.

Fa'aaliga: 1) Fa'amaumauga ile 2022 e o'o ia Mati 2022;2) O le lisi o atinaʻe agavaa o vaega e lua na faʻasalalau i le 2014, ma o le lisi o pisinisi faʻaleaogaina ua faʻasalalau talu mai le 2017. O le lisi o atinaʻe agavaa pe faʻaleaogaina e leʻi tuʻuina atu i le 2021.

Mai le tufatufaga faʻaitulagi o loʻo i ai nei o atinaʻe agavaa e tusa ai ma le "Tulaga Faʻataʻitaʻi mo Alamanuia Gaosi Faʻataʻitaʻiga", o le itumalo o Jiangsu o loʻo i ai le tele o tufatufaga o le sili atu i le 70 pisinisi, sosoo ai ma le Itumalo o Zhejiang, Anhui Province, Inner Mongolia ma isi nofoaga.

Manatua: lanu pogisa o lona uiga o pisinisi sili atu ona agavaa.

3. Aotelega ma fa'auigaina o faiga fa'avae ile itumalo ma fa'alenu'u
——Otootoga o faiga faavae tau alamanuia mo masini e gaosia ai le eletise e 31 itumalo ma aai
I le faaopoopo atu i le lagolago malosi mai le tulaga tutotonu o le malo, o faiga faavae i le lotoifale e tulitatao malosi foi, o le tele o itumalo i totonu O le atunuu ua amata ona faamatuu atu le taiala po o le atinae sini mo le atinaeina o le gaosiga o le gaosiga o le eletise photovoltaic mai le faaiuga o le 2020, e faalauiloa ai. le photovoltaic power generation meafaigaluega alamanuia i vaega autu e faia se sao taua i le atunuu fou malosi alamanuia fausiaina tulaga.Ia ta'ita'ia le lalolagi fa'aonaponei masini fa'aola eletise fa'aonaponei i luma.

--Fa'amatalaga o sini tau atina'e o le gaosiga o masini eletise photovoltaic i 31 itumalo ma taulaga

I le vaitaimi o le "eseesega", Inner Mongolia, ningxia, shanxi, shandong ma isi nofoaga o loʻo tuʻuina atu i luma mo le atinaʻeina o photovoltaic power generation meafaigaluega alamanuia faasinoupu, i se faaopoopoga, tianjin, fujian, guangdong, Shanxi ma isi nofoaga o loʻo i totonu o le itulagi. fuafuaga o alamanuia ma faiga faavae faasinomaga i le atinae o le gaosiga o le malosiaga photovoltaic alamanuia meafaigaluega, o le fausiaina o vaega autu tuuina i luma deployment sima, auiliiliga e faapea:

Manatua: O le ata o loʻo i luga o loʻo faʻaalia ai naʻo itumalo na tuʻuina atu ni faʻamoemoega faʻapitoa poʻo ni faʻatonuga.

O faʻamatalaga o loʻo i luga e sau mai le "Saina pv Alamanuia Maketi faʻamoemoe ma Tupe Teufaafaigaluega Fuafuaga Fuafuaga Iloiloga Lipoti" e Qianzhan Alamanuia Suesuega Inisetiute.